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Lightning Bolt

Level 3 · Evocation

  • Damage
  • Save
  • AOE

Lightning Bolt is an evocation spell at level 3, sitting on the sorcerer and wizard lists. Cast time: Action. Range Self, components V/S/M, duration instantaneous. Material: a bit of fur and a crystal rod. Effect: A stroke of lightning forming a 100-foot-long, 5-foot-wide Line blasts out from you in a direction you choose. At higher levels: The damage increases by 1d6 for each spell slot level above 3.

Stat Block

Level
3
School
Evocation
Casting Time
Action
Range / Area
Self
Components
V, S, M
Duration
Instantaneous
Ritual
No
Concentration
No
Classes
Sorcerer, Wizard
Material
a bit of fur and a crystal rod

Description

A stroke of lightning forming a 100-foot-long, 5-foot-wide Line blasts out from you in a direction you choose. Each creature in the Line makes a Dexterity saving throw, taking 8d6 Lightning damage on a failed save or half as much damage on a successful one.

At Higher Levels: The damage increases by 1d6 for each spell slot level above 3.

5e (2014) vs 2024 changes

This spell has both a 5e (2014) and 2024 Player's Handbook version. Doungim shows the current 2024 stat block above. Differences between editions typically affect components, range, or scaling — check both source books for the table.

Doungim Lore

School Fit

Lightning Bolt is Evocation in its rawest form — a 100-foot line of stored magical energy released as 8d6 Lightning damage. Same level as Fireball, same damage, different geometry: the line is harder to fit a full enemy team into than Fireball's sphere, but it bypasses the friendly-fire problem when allies are off to one side.

Class Fit

  • Sorcerer: Sorcerers know Lightning Bolt as an alternative to Fireball when the encounter geometry calls for a line. Empowered Spell metamagic adds canonical reroll math; Heightened Spell forces disadvantage on the Dex save when a single high-priority target needs to fail.
  • Wizard: Wizards add Lightning Bolt to the spellbook alongside Fireball at level 5. Evocation Wizards specifically benefit from Sculpt Spells, which makes the line's friendly-fire problem disappear entirely for any allies caught in the path.
Sorcerer spellsWizard spellsEvocation schoolLevel 3

Related Spells

Frequently Asked Questions about Lightning Bolt

What level spell is Lightning Bolt?
Lightning Bolt sits at level 3 in the Evocation school of magic, prepared by Sorcerer, Wizard.
How much damage does Lightning Bolt deal?
The damage roll on Lightning Bolt is 8d6 of lightning damage at base. Upcast slots add to that figure.
What save does Lightning Bolt require?
Lightning Bolt forces a Dexterity save. The DC is the caster's spell save DC (8 + proficiency + casting modifier).
What is the range of Lightning Bolt?
The range on Lightning Bolt is Self; no other creature can be the target.
What components and casting time does Lightning Bolt need?
To cast: Lightning Bolt is cast with V, S, M. Additionally, Material component: a bit of fur and a crystal rod.
Can Lightning Bolt be upcast?
Lightning Bolt scales when upcast: The damage increases by 1d6 for each spell slot level above 3.
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